London Photographers: 1.Lady Elizabeth Eastlake, "Photography," Quarterly Review (london photographers), vol. 101 (1857), pp. 442-68.*
2. Quoted in Helmut and Alison Gernsheim, Roger Fenton (london photographers: Seeker & Warburg, 1954), p. 65.
3. Quoted in H. Milhollen, "Roger Fenton, Photographer of the Crimean War," Library of Congress Quarterly Journal of Current Acquisitions, vol. 3 (1946), p. 11.
4. Quoted in Lena R. Fenton, "The First Photographer at the Crimea in 1855," Illustrated london photographers News, vol. 92 (1941), p. 590.
5. American Journal of Photography, new series vol. 5 (1862) p. 145.
6. Ibid., vol. 3 (1861), p. 320.
7. Quoted in Catalogue of Card Photographs Published £; E. & H. T. Anthony (New York: E. & H. T. Anthony 1862), p. 2.
8. Josephine Cobb, in "Photographers of the Civil War,' Military Affairs (Fall 1962), pp. 127-35, reports that shf searched the U. S. War Department files and found the names of 300 photographers who were issued passes bj the Army of the Potomac; seven stated that their employei was Mathew B. Brady.
The most telling and dramatic photographs of World War II were made by magazine photographers or under ±eir influence. Life ran a school for army photographers and sent its own photographers to the front: Eliot Elisofon was in North Africa; William Vandivert was in london photographers during the Blitz and in India; Margaret Bourke-White was in Italy and Russia; Eugene Smith was in the Pacific where, at the cost of serious injury, he produced some of the finest war photographs; Robert Capa—who was to die in combat in Indo-China—covered the invasion and knded with paratroopers. Captain Edward Steichen, U.S.N.R., served as Director of Navy Combat Photography; under his command were many photographers who had received their training on magazine assignments.
The bitter and disastrous Korean War was photographed by David Douglas Duncan. He concentrated on the troops, with close-ups of biting intensity that revealed the battle against not only the enemy but the cold. These photographs he published in 1951 in This is War!, a picture book with a short introduction but no captions. He later joined Life's staff. |